Vehicles and Traffic
18.20 Abandoned, Lost, Stolen or Unclaimed Vehicles

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18.02 The Illinois Vehicle Code
18.04 General Provisions
18.06 Operation of Vehicles
18.08 Parking
18.10 Parking Meters
18.12 Stop Intersections
18.14 Yield Right-of-Way Intersections
18.16 Speed Limits
18.18 One-way Streets and Alleys
18.20 Abandoned, Lost, Stolen or Unclaimed Vehicles
18.22 Limited Load Streets and Bridges
18.23 Restricted Truck Tractor and Semitrailer Traffic

Chapter 18.20

ABANDONED, LOST, STOLEN, OR UNCLAIMED VEHICLES

Sections:

18.20.010 Definitions.
18.20.020 Abandonment of Vehicles Prohibited.
18.20.030 Abandoned, Lost, Stolen, or Unclaimed Vehicle Notification to Municipal Police Department.
18.20.040 Chief of Police May Authorize Removal of Vehicles When Payment of Towing Charges.
18.20.050 Record of Motor Vehicles Towed Away.
18.20.060 Determining Ownership of Vehicle Notification.
18.20.070 Reclaimed Vehicle Expenses.
18.20.080 Sale of Unclaimed Vehicle Seven Years of Age or Newer Notice.
18.20.090 Sale of Unclaimed Vehicle Seven Years of Age or Newer without Notice.
18.20.100 Disposal of Unclaimed Vehicle of More than Seven Years of Age.
18.20.110 Antique Automobile Exempt from This Chapter.
18.20.120 Report of Reclaiming or Disposing of Vehicle.
18.20.130 Proceeds from Sale or Disposition.
18.20.140 Liability for Damages.
18.20.150 Penalty.

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18.20.010 Definitions.
 
 For the purpose of this Chapter, the following words shall have the meanings ascribed to them as follows:

Highway means any street, alley, or public way within the City of Fairfield.

Abandoned Vehicle means all motor vehicles or other vehicles in a state of disrepair rendering the vehicle incapable of being driven in its condition; or any motor vehicle or other vehicle that has not been moved or used for seven (7) consecutive days or more and is apparently deserted.

Antique Vehicle means any motor vehicle or other vehicle twenty-five (25) years of age or older. (Ord. 964 Sec. 1 6-6-72)

18.20.020 Abandonment of Vehicles Prohibited.
 
 The abandonment of a motor vehicle or other vehicle or any part thereof on any highway in this municipality is unlawful and subject to penalties as set forth herein. The abandonment of a motor vehicle or other vehicle or any part thereof on private or pubic property, other than a highway, in view of the general public, anywhere in this municipality is unlawful except on property of the owner or bailee of such abandoned vehicle. A motor vehicle or other vehicle or any part thereof so abandoned on private property may be authorized for removal by or upon the order of the Chief of Police Department of the municipality, after waiting period of seven (7) days or more has expired. (Ord. 964 Sec. 2 6-6-72)

18.20.030 Abandoned, Lost, Stolen or Unclaimed Vehicle Notification to Municipal Police Department.
 
When an abandoned, lost, stolen or unclaimed motor vehicle or other vehicle comes into the temporary possession or custody of a person in this State, not the owner of the vehicle, such person shall immediately notify the municipal Police Department when the vehicle is within the corporate limits of the municipality. Upon receipt of such notification, the chief of the municipal Police Department shall authorized a towing service to remove and take possession of the abandoned, lost, stolen or unclaimed motor vehicle or other vehicle. The towing service will safely keep the towed vehicle and its contents, maintain a record of the tow until the vehicle is claimed by the owner or any other person legally entitled to possession thereof, or until it is disposed of as provided in this Chapter. (Ord. 964 Sec. 3 6-6-72)

18.20.040 Chief of Police May Authorize Removal of Vehicles When Payment of Towing Charges.
 
 (a) When a motor vehicle or other vehicle is abandoned on a highway in this municipality ten (10) hours or more, its removal by a towing service may be authorized by order of the Chief of the Police Department of this municipality.

(b) When an abandoned, unattended, wrecked, burned or partially dismantled motor vehicle or other vehicle is crating a traffic hazard because of its position in relation to the highway or its physical appearance is causing the impeding of traffic, its immediate removal from the highway by a towing service may be authorized by order of the Chief of the Police Department of this municipality.

(c) When a vehicle removed form either public or private property is authorized by order of the Chief of the Police Department of this municipality, the owner of the vehicle will be responsible for all towing costs. (Ord. 964 Sec. 4 6-6-72)

18.20.050 Record of Motor Vehicles Towed Away.
 
When a motor vehicle or other vehicle is authorized to be towed away, the Police Department shall keep and maintain a record of the vehicle towed, listing the color, year of manufacture, manufacturers trade name, manufacturers series name, body style, vehicle identification number and license plate year and number displayed on the vehicle. The record shall also include the date and hour of tow, location towed from, location towed to, reason for towing and the name of the officer authorizing the tow. (Ord. 964 Sec. 5 6-6-72)

18.20.060 Determining Ownership of Vehicle Notification.
 
 When the municipal Police Department does ot know the identity of the registered owner or other legally entitled person, they will cause the motor vehicle registration records of the State of Illinois to be searched by a directed communication to the Secretary of State for the purpose or obtaining the required ownership information.
The Police Department will cause the stolen motor vehicle files of the Illinois State Police to be searched by a directed communication to the Illinois State Police for stolen or wanted information on the vehicle. When the Illinois State Police files are searched with negative results, the information contained in the National Crime Information Center (NCIC) files will be searched by the Illinois State Police. The information determined from these record searches will be used by the Police Department in sending a notification by certified mail to the owner or legally entitled person advising where the vehicle is held, requesting a disposition be made and setting for the public sale information. (Ord. 964 Sec. 6 6-6-72)

When the registered owner or other person legally entitled to the possession of a motor vehicle or other vehicle cannot be identified from the registration files of this State or from the registration files of a foreign state, if applicable, the Police Department shall notify the Illinois State Police for the purpose of identifying the vehicles owner or other person legally entitled to the possession of the vehicle. The information obtained by the Illinois State Police will be immediately forwarded to the law enforcement agency having custody of the vehicle for notification of owner. (Ord. 964 Sec. 8 6-6-72)

18.20.070 Reclaimed Vehicle Expenses.
 
 Any time before a motor vehicle or other vehicle is sold at public sale or disposed of as provided herein, the owner or other person legally entitled to its possession may reclaim the vehicle by presenting to the Police Department proof of ownership or proof of the right to possession of the vehicle. No vehicle shall be released to the owner or other person under this Section until all towing and storage charges have been paid. (Ord. 964 Sec. 8 6-6-72)

18.20.080 Sale of Unclaimed Vehicle Seven Years of Age or Newer Notice.
 
Whenever an abandoned, lost, stolen or unclaimed motor vehicle or other vehicle, seven (7) years of age or newer, remains unclaimed by the registered owner or other person legally entitled to its possession for a period of thirty (30) days after notice has been given as provided herein, the Police Department having possession of the vehicle shall cause it to be sold at public sale to the highest bidder. Notice of the time and place of the sale shall be posted in a conspicuous place for at least ten (10) days prior to the sale on the premises where the vehicle has been impounded. At least ten (10) days prior to the sale, the Police Department shall cause a notice of the time and place of the sale to be sent by certified mail toe the registered owner or other person known by the Police Department or towing service to be legally entitled to the possession of the vehicle. Such notice shall contain a complete description of the vehicle to be sold and what steps must be taken by any legally entitled person to reclaim the vehicle.

In those instances where the certified notification specified herein has been returned by the postal authorities to the Police Department due to the addressee having moved or being unknown at the address obtained from the registration records of this State, the sending of a second certified notice will not be required. (Ord. 964 Sec. 9 6-6-72)

18.20.090 Sale of Unclaimed Vehicle even Years of Age or newer without Notice.
 
When the identity of the registered owner or other person legally entitled to possession of an abandoned, lost or unclaimed vehicle seven (7) years of age or newer cannot be determined by any means provided for in this Chapter, the vehicle may be sold as provided herein or disposed of in the manner authorized by this Chapter without notice to the registered owner or other person legally entitled to possession of the vehicle. (Ord. 964 Sec. 10 Part 6-6-72)

18.20.100 Disposal of Unclaimed Vehicle of More than Seven Years of Age.
 
 When an abandoned vehicle of more than seven (7) years of age is impounded as specified by this Chapter, it will be kept in custody for a minimum of ten (10) days for the purpose of determining ownership, the contacting of the registered owner by the U.S. Mail, a public service or in person for a determination of disposition; and, an examination of the Illinois State Police stolen motor vehicle files for theft and wanted information. At the expiration of the ten (10) day period, without the benefit of disposition information being received from the registered owner, the Chief of Police will authorize the disposal of the vehicle as junk only. (Ord. 964 Sec. 10 Part 6-6-72)

18.20.110 Antique Automobile Exempt from This Chapter.
 
A motor vehicle or other vehicle classified as an antique vehicle is excluded from this Chapter. (Ord. 964 Sec. 10 Part 6-6-72)

18.20.120 Report of Reclaiming or Disposing of Vehicle.
 
When a motor vehicle or other vehicle in the custody of the Police Department is reclaimed by the registered owner or other legally entitled person, or when the vehicle is sold at public sale or otherwise disposed of as provided in this Chapter, a report of the transaction will be maintained by the Police Department for a period of one (1) year from the date of the sale or disposal. (Ord. 964 Sec. 11 6-6-72)

18.20.130 Proceeds from Sale or Disposition.
 
When a vehicle located within the corporate limits of this municipality is authorized to be towed away by the chief of police and disposed of as set forth in this chapter, the proceeds of the public sale or disposition after the deduction of towing, storage and processing charges shall be deposited in the municipal treasury. (Ord. 964 Sec. 12 6-6-72)

18.20.140 Liability for Damages.
 
Any police officer, towing service owner, operator or employee shall not be held to answer or be liable for damages in any action brought by the registered owner, former registered owner, or his legal representative, or any other person legally entitled to the possession of a motor vehicle or other vehicle when the vehicle was processed and sold or disposed of as provided by this Chapter. (Ord. 964 Sec. 13 6-6-72)

18.20.150 Penalty.
 
Any person violating any provision of this Chapter shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof, shall be fined an amount not exceeding five hundred dollars ($500.00). Each day such violation is committed or permitted to continue shall constitute a separate offense and shall be punishable hereunder as such. (Ord. 964 Sec. 14 6-6-72)